The Law and Policy of Herbicide Spraying on Crown Lands in New Brunswick

Not sure what mandatory setbacks, notification for forest spraying are? See attached screen caps below of the pertinent slides.

On Thursday, July 30, 2026, East Coast Environmental Law (ECEL) hosted a free public webinar on the law and policy of herbicide spraying on Crown lands in New Brunswick. Joined by guest speakers Dr. Caroline Lubbe- D’Arcy with Stop Spraying New Brunswick and Marieka Chaplin with the Conservation Council of New Brunswick, ECEL staff lawyers Richelle Martin and Tina Northrup explored the legal and policy frameworks governing herbicide spraying on Crown lands in New Brunswick. This event was free and open to everyone, with French interpretation available, supported by a grant from the New Brunswick Law Foundation.

For those who missed the July 30’26 webinar by East Coast Environmental Law, SSNB and CCNB: the recording is available on Youtube in English and French.

  1. Introduction
  2. Presentation by Stop Spraying NB
  3. Federal Regulations of Pesiticides
  4. Provincial Regulation of Pesticides
  5. Presentation by Conservation Council of New Brunswick

Presentation in French:

SCREEN CAPS OF A FEW SLIDES:

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SSNB Report Card Event – September 8’25

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SSNB held its annual report card event on September 8, 2025! We issue an annual report card to elected political parties and mark them on action on the #StopSprayingNB campaign. We started doing this in 2018. We ACTUALLY had CBC coverage today!

Link to the CBC article: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/glyphosate-reccomendations-delayed-1.7629246

Acadie Nouvelle and NB MediaCoop also contacted us, and you can read their report here: https://www-acadienouvelle-com.translate.goog/actualites/2025/09/10/pesticides-des-recommandations-toujours-en-suspens-pres-de-quatre-ans-plus-tard/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=wapp&fbclid=IwY2xjawNnBcdleHRuA2FlbQIxMABicmlkETFOTkJYWGFjbkJEbUEySGdaAR4i015rfrtVR_qyqRoQCd30uwYCEGkKuf_qt-l3a33t9x39TioQLzV0EXKVcA_aem_2AkRFzWx0ZdrIol6IscRWw

DNRD had some tough questions to answer today on the very poor progress on implementing recommendations by the Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability that were issued almost 4 years ago.

#StopSprayingNB

SPRAY LICENCES 2025 have been issued for over 27K hectares in New Brunswick

SPRAY LICENCES 2025 have been issued for over 27K hectares in New Brunswick- about 15K has will be sprayed. But the licenses change daily according to the dept in charge. This is the clarification that was sent to me by DNR Minister John Herron regarding spray licenses:

(Link to 2025 spray license map: https://www.arcgis.com/apps/instant/basic/index.html?appid=61b90076fa004e5e9c29436823bf87c2&fbclid=IwdGRleAQqvDtleHRuA2FlbQIxMQBzcnRjBmFwcF9pZAo2NjI4NTY4Mzc5AAEe4N90hkErnV9wFesp4njIIM7kRt6_3j8Bmn6XEy6S19BAxGALHgLsZheU_JA_aem_DnXKXMw1kL7Yupy-w42qmg

“A from our staff to clarify:

“Blocks are constantly changing in and out of this map. As we’ve said, the program is dynamic, and we try to make the map as accurate as we can as things develop to ensure transparency. For this reason, the map viewer can change daily as blocks are dropped or added. The intent of the map viewer is for the public to identify sites of interest that may be treated. As I’ve communicated, that program on Crown land will still fall within the (15K ha) estimated range of area.”

So you basically need to check the spray licenses map daily if you are wondering about what might get sprayed near you. We always assumed that all spray licenses were issued by a certain deadline. Always more licenses than would actually be used, but this year (due to the mistake made at the GNB Geonb map) we have now learned that this is not the case. DNR has never released an actual chart of licenses issued. They did give us that this year when Gino discovered a huge discrepancy. But even that chart now appears to be dynamic! There you have it folks.

#StopSprayingNB

ELECTRONIC LETTER-to-MLAS CAMPAIGN: an EASY way to take action on the #StopSprayingNB issue

Our electronic letter campaign continues! Your letter will automatically be forwarded to NB’s Premier Holt, and Ministers Herron (Natural Resources) and Lepage (Environment). Official opposition leaders will also receive a copy.

Link to our letter: http://[https://tinyurl.com/2s3x9uee

So far over 400 letters have been sent and mots NB MLAs have received one or more letters.

Please talk to friends and family about this.

PRESS RELEASE and REPORT on FOREST SPRAY FREQUENCY – March 28’25

Read more: PRESS RELEASE and REPORT on FOREST SPRAY FREQUENCY – March 28’25

https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/new-report-shows-repeat-spraying-of-bc-and-new-brunswick-forests-contrary-to-federal-approval-833233146.html

“A new report shows pesticides are sprayed on Canadian forests up to 7 times in the forestry cycle, not just once – as assumed in Health Canada’s approval for spraying. It also shows the risks to people eating forest foods, including Indigenous people and foragers, have not been assessed.

The report, written by Safe Food Matters Inc., presents data compiled by the Wilderness Committee and Stop Spraying New Brunswick showing cutblocks in New Brunswick and British Columbia have been sprayed 2, 3 or more times with glyphosate, the main pesticide used in forestry. It presents evidence that many Indigenous people eat forest foods, putting them at risk.

Recent science from the University of Northern BC shows glyphosate accumulates and persists for years in forest plants like berries and roots. When asked about the science, the Pest Management Regulatory Agency of Health Canada said its current risk assessment is “protective”, even though it is based on data on what Americans eat, not Canadians.

Data on spraying is not publicly accessible in Ontario and other regions heavily sprayed.

Based on the report, groups are signing an Open Letter to the Health Minister to cancel the approval. (To be added, email SafeFoodMatters@gmail.com with “Cancel Forest Use” and contact details.)

Dr. Caroline Lubbe-D’Arcy, chair, Stop Spraying New Brunswick, on the repeated assumption:

“We’ve been campaigning to end Crown forest spraying since 2015. Our provincial government often repeats PMRA’s assumption that spraying only occurs once or twice during the lifespan of a softwood plantation managed with herbicides. Through our mapping tool we have identified many blocks that are treated more frequently. The PMRA needs to address this issue.”

James Steidle, founder, Stop the Spray B.C. on BC spraying:

“The data shows a lot of forest “over” spraying in the Prince George area, and the end effect is a dramatic reduction of forest and deciduous diversity that many declining species like moose rely on. This over spraying has long term effects, and it needs to be banned immediately.”

Caroline Recollet, elder, TEK Elders on the lack of spray data:

“It is absolutely shocking that Ontario’s government is not responsive to any requests for information about how glyphosate-based herbicides are really used on our forests or how that use is affecting our forests, water, and wildlife.”

Safe Food Matters Inc. is a Canadian charity working for safe food. It sued over the 2017 registration of glyphosate and won, but had to sue again. It recently won in Federal Court, with co-applicants represented by Ecojustice, concerning the renewal of a glyphosate product, and PMRA must return with an updated view of the science before September.

Come and visit us! SSNB will have an information booth at the Moncton Sportsmen Show April4-6, 2025!

We are looking for VOLUNTEERS FOR THESE DATES: Friday April 4- Sunday April 6, 2025

SSNB will have an information table again at The Moncton Sportsmen Show at The Moncton Coliseum. We will have information and of course we will have our popular SSNB merchandise for sale (lawn signs, stickers, front licence plates). We can do cash transactions, e-transfers and payments via Paypal.

Hours for the show this year:

  • Friday April 4 (for us after we load in): 1 -7 pm
  • Saturday April 5: 10 am – 7 pm
  • Sunday April 6: 10 am – 4 pm

Please email us at stopsprayinginnewbrunswick@gmail.com with your availability.

A warm thank you to Conservation Council of New Brunswick! CCNB has been kind enough to give us financial assistance to cover the cost of the information table and printing costs.

Post NB Election Update

Dear supporters, we have good news! SSNB board members had a very good first meeting right after the 2024 provincial election, on November 1, 2024, with Moncton Liberal MLA Alexandre Doucet and Education Minister Claire Johnson, whom had both signed our pledge during the NB Election 2024 campaign!

They were so generous with their time. We finally have advocates for the #StopSprayingNB issue inside a governing political party. This means that they will work to get other elected members on side in our new Government of New Brunswick. We will post updates.

The NB Liberal Government has committed to:

-Looking into alternatives to herbicide spraying on our public forests.

-Finally implementing the 20 recommendations made in November 2021 by a Legislative Committee, called the Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Stewardship. https://www.legnb.ca/content/committees/climate_change_and_environmental_stewardship/reports/60-1/20211102ClimateChangeFirstReport.pdf.

and has put these promises as tasks in the mandate letters sent to the following Ministers:

-Gilles Lepage (Dept of Env.)

-John Herron (Natural Resources – note that Energy now has a different minister)

-John Dornan (Health)

-Luke Randall (Economic Development)

-René Legacy (Finance)

-Pat Finnigan (Agriculture-although our issue and the mandate does not target agriculture).

LINK TO MANDATE LETTERS:

https://www2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/corporate/government_websites/mandate-letters.html?fbclid=IwY2xjawH2QehleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHU7OKfB3N1TAbrZWnCIv0Djf25_zLfsiaRg_-hxwtJalB0kgkl_0r95Z8w_aem_q-wvbwz5s0g_giF8fXyW2w

Read more: Post NB Election Update

Here is the list of recommendations by the Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Stewardship:

Pesticides Advisory Board

  1. THAT the Minister of Environment and Climate Change re-activate the Pesticides Advisory
    Board and ensure it remains active.
  2. THAT the Minister task the Pesticides Advisory Board with investigating issues and gaps in
    information regarding the use of pesticides, which includes herbicides, in the Province as
    identified by the Standing Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Stewardship.
  3. THAT, within six months of the tabling of this report, the Minister review the composition of
    the Pesticides Advisory Board as prescribed in the Pesticides Control Act to determine whether
    any amendments are needed to ensure adequate independent expertise is represented.

Crown Lands and Forests Advisory Board

  1. THAT the Crown Lands and Forests Advisory Board be re-activated within six months of the tabling of this report.
  2. THAT the Minister of Natural Resources and Energy Development review the composition of the Board to ensure diversity of expertise.
  3. THAT the Board ensure stakeholders who use Crown Lands are doing so in a responsible
    manner to meet stated objectives established by the Minister and/or in legislation.

Crown Lands and Forests Advisory Board

  1. THAT the Crown Lands and Forests Advisory Board be re-activated within six months of the tabling of this report.
  2. THAT the Minister of Natural Resources and Energy Development review the composition of the Board to ensure diversity of expertise.
  3. THAT the Board ensure stakeholders who use Crown Lands are doing so in a responsible manner to meet stated objectives established by the Minister and/or in legislation.

Forest Management and Ecosystem Protection:

  1. THAT, for the purpose of evaluating the impact of eliminating herbicide spraying, the
    government initiate a comprehensive cost-benefit economic study comparing the usage and non-usage of herbicide in managing tree plantations in New Brunswick within 12 months of the tabling of this report.
  2. THAT remaining old hardwood, mixedwood, and softwood forest be maintained (not
    converted). This would require (1) ecologically based forestry, and (2) additional protected
    natural areas (reserves).
  3. THAT the government ensure protected natural areas have connected corridors, where needed, and minimize edge habitat for the purpose of biodiversity.

Increased Restrictions on Spraying

  1. THAT setbacks for aerial spraying be increased from 500 metres to 1 kilometre from
    dwellings.
  2. THAT the government require a spraying setback of 100 metres from protected natural areas.
  3. THAT the government require a minimum 100-metre aerial spraying setback from water and wetlands and/or require spray plans that may vary depending on the landscape and the
    hydrological characteristics of the land.
  4. THAT the government ban spraying of pesticides in protected watersheds as designated under the Clean Water Act.
  5. THAT the Minister of Natural Resources and Energy Development request of NB Power that it immediately begin phasing out spraying of pesticides under transmission lines.

Further Monitoring and Research

  1. THAT the Legislative Assembly appoint a Legislative Officer charged with the responsibility
    for Crown Lands and Waters with an appropriate budget beginning in the next fiscal year.
  2. THAT the Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development partner with
    educational institutions and non-governmental organizations, where applicable, to study the effects of spraying pesticides in forestry on wild game, other food and Indigenous medicines in New Brunswick.
  3. THAT the government request that Health Canada evaluate the registration of glyphosate every five years and with research conducted in and applicable to New Brunswick.
  4. THAT the Department of Environment and Local Government be mandated to routinely
    sample and test water and sediment for glyphosate and related components adjacent to areas where glyphosate has recently been applied, and to report annually.
  5. THAT for the purpose of evaluating the impact of eliminating glyphosate, the government
    undertake a comprehensive cost-benefit economic study comparing the usage and non-usage of glyphosate in the agricultural sector in New Brunswick within 18 months.

Public Education and Awareness

  1. THAT, within six months of the tabling of this report, the Department of Natural Resources
    and Energy Development create a public dashboard regarding all aspects of Crown forest
    utilization, including pesticide spraying, for the purpose of increasing public education and
    awareness.

FUNDRAISER APPEAL for 2024 NB Provincial Election

FUNDRAISER APPEAL as SSNB prepares for the upcoming #NBElection24! We need to raise $6000 to cover sign and billboard expenses. (as of September 12’24 we have raised close to $1500!)

Donations can be made via:

– e-transfers to: stopsprayinginnewbrunswick@gmail.com

– via Paypal to Stop Spraying NB

– by cheque to Stop Spraying NB mailed to 104 Argyle Street, Fredericton, NB E3B 1T5.

ELECTIONS NB RULES: YOU NEED TO SEND ME YOUR FULL NAME AND ADDRESS when you donate (you can add this info while you submit the etransfer)

SSNB just registered as a third party with ElectionsNB. As a registered third party, we can place our signs in public areas just like election candidates do.

We need volunteers who can put our signs up in their riding. We are also looking for people who are willing to do the work to build a frame and put up an SSNB billboard in visible areas. In 2018 we had 6 billboards scattered around NB along secondary roads or at highway exits. Please email us at stopsprayinginnewbrunswick@gmail.com if you can help out OR have a property along a highway with a lot of traffic that can host a billboard.

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